unpaid bill that put Polycab into insolvency
Polycab to exit F&O trading segment over ₹2.79 crore dues
On 7 October, a tribunal in Ahmedabad admitted Polycab into insolvency over an unpaid bill of ₹2.79 crore. But India's largest cable maker says it has no debt and over ₹4,000 crore in net cash. So why is this happening?
Polycab makes wires and cables for homes, factories and power lines. It sold ₹28,185 crore worth in FY26. Its supplier, Delhi-based Asier Metals, billed it ₹34.17 crore for aluminium in June. Polycab paid ₹30.97 crore but disputed the remaining amount.
The dispute involves credit notes, an ₹80 lakh credit Polycab says it was promised for shipping delays, and a ₹17.53 crore counterclaim. The tribunal found no proof that the dispute existed before Asier formally demanded payment. Under insolvency law, an unpaid bill can trigger proceedings even if a company has plenty of cash.
Polycab offered to deposit the full amount. On 9 October, an appeals tribunal paused the insolvency order. But the NSE's trading restrictions still apply. On 12 October, it said Polycab's futures and options contracts would stop trading from 30 December. Margin on existing positions rose to 100%. From 1 January, the stock will face a 5% daily price limit, and every trade must be settled in full.
On 27 October, the appeals tribunal also told MSCI not to remove Polycab from its index until the case is decided.
So a company with over ₹4,000 crore in net cash could lose F&O trading over a disputed ₹2.79 crore bill. The legal fight is far from over, but the trading consequences have already begun.
Asier's claim is 0.02% of Polycab's net worth
Asier Metals' claim against Polycab's net worth at 31 March 2026, in ₹ crore. The bill that put Polycab into insolvency is a sliver too thin to see.
₹ CRORE
- Asier Metals' claim2.79 0.02%
- Rest of Polycab's net worth11,679.21 99.98%
Polycab India, BSE filings of 7 and 9 October 2026, with the NCLT Ahmedabad order of 7 October 2026 · 31 Mar 2026
How Asier Metals gets to ₹2.79 crore from Polycab
Asier Metals' working of what Polycab owes for aluminium, to June 2026, in ₹ crore. Small credits on a ₹34 crore account decide the bill, and Polycab disputes them.
NCLT Ahmedabad order of 7 October 2026, CP (IB) No. 273/9/AHM/2026, Annexure A-4 as recorded in the order; in Polycab India's BSE filing of 9 October 2026 · to Jun 2026
NSE's insolvency rules hit Polycab despite the stay
NSE's measures on Polycab's shares, August 2026 to January 2027. A court's stay does not lift them; only setting the case aside does.
NSE circulars NSE/SURV/75652 (7 August 2026) and NSE/SURV/76858 (12 October 2026); Polycab India, BSE filings of 7 and 9 October 2026 · Aug 2026 to Jan 2027
Sources
- Polycab India, BSE filing of 7 October 2026: NCLT Ahmedabad admits Asier Metals' insolvency petition (PDF)
- Polycab India, BSE filing of 9 October 2026: details sought by NSE, with the NCLT Ahmedabad order of 7 October 2026 in CP (IB) No. 273/9/AHM/2026 (PDF)
- Polycab India, BSE filing of 9 October 2026: NCLAT order staying the admission (PDF)
- NSE circular NSE/SURV/76858, 12 October 2026: exclusion of futures and options contracts in Polycab India (PDF)
- NSE circular NSE/SURV/75652, 7 August 2026: surveillance measure for securities under IBC, revised framework (PDF)
- Polycab India, NSE filing of 28 October 2026: NCLAT order of 27 October 2026 directing MSCI not to delist Polycab (PDF)
- Polycab India, BSE filing of 16 October 2026: appeal heard on 15 October 2026 and reserved for order (PDF)